Ọkụ eletrik na-agbaze ugboro ugboro

Ọkụ eletrik na-agbaze ugboro ugboroa na-ejikarị eme ihe n'ọhịa nke ụfọdụ ihe nchacha ígwè, ụdị aIgwe ọkụ eletrik na-agbaze ugboro ugborodị nnọọ mfe ịchịkwa, n'ezie na-arụ ọrụ dị nnọọ mfe, nchekwa, mgbe ahụ site na onye ọ bụla na m maara dum usoro nke ọkara ugboro agbaze electric ọkụ na uru na ọghọm nke nkọwa mmeghe ya.

A, Mọkụ eletrik elting

Igwe ọkụ eletrik na-agbazeike electromagnetic maka isi iyi ọkụ nke usoro agbaze nke aha mkpokọta.Igwe ọkụ eletrik na-agbaze, ọkacha mma nkedo isi awọ na isi awọ agbaze n'aka, ma ọ bụrụ na agbaze n'aka, nwere ike welie ngwa nke ọtụtụ ọkụ mgbidi imecha.Dị ka kpo oku usoro na-ekewa n'ime electric solitary agbaze, electric arc resistor compound ụlọ agbaze, magnetik induction agbaze.A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe maka ọla ndị na-abụghị ferrous na aluminom alloy, tin, nickel na ndị ọzọ metal ihe nnụcha.

Nke abụọ,Tya dum usoro

Igwe ọkụ eletrikọkụ eletrik site na atọ electrodes inye atọ-phase alternating ugbu a, mgbake agbaze okpomọkụ chọrọ site electrode na slag emetụ arc ihapu na electric eruba dị ka ụgwọ na coal ash kpatara, ya bụ, okpomọkụ na esịtidem Ọdịdị nke ụgwọ kpatara. , Ya mere, ụgwọ agbaze na mgbanwe kemịkalụ na nhazi ime nke ụgwọ a na-eme, ya mere, agbaze nkeọkụ eletrikbụ passivation mmeghachi omume na slagging n'otu oge ahụ iji nweta, nso electrode nke coal uyi, n'ihi na okpomọkụ The ash nso electrode, n'ihi na okpomọkụ ịrị elu na slag na echiche nke e guzobere vepo iji belata ikwu njupụta ya. na elu ukpụhọde tinyere electrode, n'elu na mgbe ahụ gbasaa na gburugburu larịị, mgbe ala okpomọkụ nke ọkụ ụgwọ na-digested ka etinyere thermal ike nke superheated uyi na agbaze, agbazewo ọkụ ọkụ ụgwọ ma belata okpomọkụ. nke uyi agwakọta ọnụ, n'ihi na ya ikwu njupụta ụba na ala, mgbe ala miri oyi akwa nke electrode etinyere, akụkụ nke larịị nke mma ije na electrode na-aghọ a na-aga n'ihu ugboro ugboro, na ndị ọzọ nke akụkụ bụ. ọzọ ntọala imi ruo ọgwụgwụ nke ikpo, na tinyere ọkụ ihe n'okpuru agbaze n'elu maka larịị mma ije, bụ otú ọtụtụ n'ime agbaze ala n'ime ala ọzọ jụụ slag oyi akwa, na-ebu slag na mkpokọta. ebumnuche nkewapụ.

Nke atọ, uru na ọghọm ya　　

Njirimara nkeọkụ eletrikagbaze bụ:　　

(1) fusion okpomọkụ dị mfe ịgbanwe, na nwere ike nweta elu okpomọkụ, nwere ike dozie akụrụngwa nwere ihe ndị ọzọ silicides, coal ash dị mfe superheat, bara uru na mgbake nke ferric tetroxide, slag na obere ego metal bara uru. .

(2) ọkụ ọkụ na-enye gas olu dị ntakịrị, ọdịnaya uzuzu dị ala.Igwe ọkụ eletrik ụda akara akara, nwere ike ịkwalite uru ịta ahụhụ nke soot sulfur dioxide, enwere ike iji ya mee ihe.

(3) The àgwà nke akụrụngwa n'ime akporo nke nnukwu, nwere ike dozie ụfọdụ dị iche iche ihe, nloghachi ihe.

(4) Ọ dị mfe ịmegharị, na-enyere aka ịrụ ọrụ n'ezie, dị mfe ịmecha ọkachamara na teknụzụ akpaaka.

(5) obere ọkụ gas okpomọkụ, okpomọkụ itinye n'ọrụ arụmọrụ nke 45% ~ 60%, rotary kiln na akụkụ nke ọkụ ahụ nwere ike wuo na ọnụ ala refractory ụrọ brik mgbidi.