Urusyo rukomeza ruzunguruka (Gukomera cyane)

Kuzunguruka ibyuma, gushonga, gushiramo, gushyushya, gusya, itanura ryigihe gito, imashini ikomeza, itanura rishyushya, kuzunguruka.

Imiterere ya mashini iranga urusyo rugufi.

Urusyo rugufi rwumurongo ni ubwoko bwurusyo rukomeye, murwego rwo kuzunguruka, imbaraga zimbere ziterwa ningufu zizunguruka zigabanuka mugihe cyo kugabanura ibice bya buri gice.

Urusyo rugizwe ahanini no guteranya sisitemu yo kuzunguruka, uburyo bwo guhinduranya imizingo, uburyo bwo guhinduranya axial, gukurura inkoni n'ibindi.

Guteranya sisitemu
2 hamwe na bine bigufi bya silindrike, ubuzima bwo gutwara ni burebure, bunini bwo gutwara, ariko ibyuma bine bigufi bya silindrike birashobora kwihanganira imbaraga za radiyo, ntibishobora kwihanganira imbaraga za axial, kubwibyo rero ni n'umurongo wikubye kabiri imipira ihuza imipira ikoreshwa mu gutwara imbaraga za axial , nkibisubizo byinkingi enye ngufi ya silindrike ifite impeta yo hanze ni ubuntu kugaragara, kugirango uruziga rushobore gushyirwa ku ijosi ryizunguruka, impeta yo hanze irashobora kuba mumitwaro ya mbere yikuramo, kugirango isunikire ijosi ryizosi ryimbere hamwe imbere impeta, hamwe no guteranya ibizunguruka bihinduka ubwabyo bivuye mu nteko.

Birashobora kugaragara mu nteko ko amazu yo gutwara no gutwara ibintu afite ibibazo byinshi, kandi kubera ko uruganda ruzunguruka rwakuyeho imiyoboro y’umuvuduko munsi y’umutwaro wibanze, ifata imirongo ine y’imyenda migufi ya silindrike, ibyo bigatuma idubu ihangayikishwa kandi ikagabanya guhangayika, bityo ubuzima bwo kubyara butera imbere cyane ugereranije nurusyo.

Uburyo bwo guhindura Axial
Inzira ihujwe no guhuza isi yose binyuze mumaboko ya shaft kugirango ihindurwe.

Uburyo bworoshye guhinduka kandi igishushanyo mbonera ni gishya Ying.

Kanda hasi ibinyomoro hamwe na gasike
Ibinyomoro bikanda bihujwe nuburaro na screw isanzwe, ni ukuvuga, umutobe ukanda ntushobora kuzenguruka kubijyanye ninzu.

Iyo inkoni ya karuvati izunguruka, ibinyomoro byo hepfo bituma intebe yikaraga izamuka kandi igwa kugirango hamenyekane ihinduka ryumuzingo.

Ibinyomoro bikanda biri munsi yingufu zose mubice byose, kandi ntibyoroshye kubisimbuza.Hariho ubushyamirane hagati yo guhinduka no kugereranya kwimuka ya rukoni, bityo rero kwambara ibikoresho birwanya guhitamo.

Ariko, ugereranije ninkoni ya karuvati, ibikoresho byimbuto bigomba kuba munsi gato yibikoresho bya karuvati kubera gukora byoroshye nubunini buke.

Gutera umuringa byakoreshwaga mu gukanda imbuto kugirango birinde ubuso budafatana.

Umuyoboro wa sheferi ACTS nkibintu bifatika bifatanije nimbuto zikanda.

Iyo inkoni ikurura ihatirwa guhindagurika kubera guhinduranya imitambiko yimyubakire cyangwa ikosa ryo kwishyiriraho, padiri ya serefegitura yemerera urwego ruto rwo kuzunguruka inkoni ikurura kugirango igabanye umutwaro wimbere kandi itezimbere ubuzima bwo kubyara.Umwanya wa serefegitura ugomba kuba wujuje ibyangombwa byo gukomera no kwambara hejuru, bityo 40C rN iM O yatoranijwe nkibikoresho bya padiri.

Uburyo 5 bwo guhinduranya uburyo
Uburyo bwo guhinduranya icyuho gikoreshwa muguhindura ingano yikinyuranyo.

Kuberako ihinduka ryimiterere ari rito, kandi ntirigomba guhindurwa kenshi, bityo rero gukoresha ikoreshwa ryumuvuduko wintoki cyangwa hydraulic moteri, igikoresho gikoresha igipimo kinini cyo kohereza ibikoresho byinyo no kwihuta kwinzoka, bityo rero uzigame imbaraga, imiterere yuzuye.

Igishushanyo 1 nkigishushanyo mbonera cyuburyo bwo guhinduranya icyuho cyuzuzwa, gishyirwa mubikorwa byinyo yinyo hamwe ninzoka yo gutwara inzoka yo kuzunguruka icyuho, ni ukuvuga inziga enye zinzoka zifatanije ninzoka ndende, buri cyuma cyinzoka hamwe nigitambambuga cyo guhuza urufunguzo rwibanze. , inyo yinyo yashyizwe kumurongo wimbere wimbere hamwe na gear shaft amaboko abiri yinyo yinyo, irashobora gukanda hasi, mugihe kimwe irashobora kandi kuba igitutu kimwe, ihitamo umwirondoro w amenyo yumuti wamenyo, iryinyo irashobora kunyura mumatara manini kandi meshing.

Nyuma yo guhindura uburyo bwo gukanda, ibikoresho byinyo hamwe nuburyo bwo kohereza inyo birashobora kwifungisha.

Birashobora kugaragara muburyo bwo guhuza ibizunguruka byerekana ko ibicuruzwa bihanitse biboneka, imyanda izunguruka iragabanuka, kandi umusaruro w’urusyo wiyongera bitewe no kuvanaho imashini ikanda, kurushaho kugabanya umuvuduko ukabije, no kunoza ubukana. y'urusyo.