Ukuzala

Ukuzalaiwuhlobo lwesici somshini esikhawulela ukunyakaza okuhlobene nebanga elidingekayo lokunyakaza futhi sinciphise ukungqubuzana phakathi kwezingxenye ezihambayo.Idizayini yamabheringi ingahlinzeka ngokunyakaza komugqa kwamahhala kwezingxenye ezihambayo noma ukuzungezisa kwamahhala ekseni engaguquki, futhi ingavimbela ukunyakaza ngokulawula i-vector yamandla avamile asebenza ezingxenyeni ezihambayo.Ama-bearings amaningi akhuthaza ukunyakaza okudingekayo ngokunciphisa ukungqubuzana.Ama-Bearings angahlukaniswa kabanzi ngokwezindlela ezahlukene, njengohlobo lokusebenza, ukunyakaza okuvumelekile noma isiqondiso somthwalo (amandla) asetshenziswe engxenyeni.
Amabheringi ajikelezayo asekela izingxenye ezijikelezayo njengezinduku noma ama-shaft ohlelweni lwemishini, futhi adlulise imithwalo ye-axial ne-radial isuka emthonjeni womthwalo iye esakhiweni esiwusekelayo.I-bearing elula kunazo zonke i-plain bear, equkethe i-shaft ejikelezayo emgodini.Yehlisa ukungqubuzana ngokuthambisa.Kuma-ball bearings nama-roller bearings, ukuze kuncishiswe ukungqubuzana kwe-sliding, i-roller noma i-ball rolling element ene-circular cross-section ibekwe phakathi komjaho noma ijenali ye-bearing assembly.Imiklamo ehlukene enezimpawu ingahlangabezana kahle nezimfuneko ezihlukene zohlelo lokusebenza ukuze kukhuliswe ukusebenza kahle futhi kuthuthukiswe ukwethembeka nokuqina.
Igama elithi ukuthwala livela esenzweni “ukuthwala”.I-Bearing iyisici somshini esivumela ingxenye eyodwa ukuthi isekele (okungukuthi isekela) enye ingxenye.Ukuthwala okulula kunawo wonke indawo ethwalayo.Ngokusika noma ukwenza izingxenye, ukuma, ubukhulu, ukukhahlamezeka kanye nokuma kwendawo engaphezulu kulawulwa ngamazinga ahlukahlukene.Amanye ama-bearings angamadivayisi azimele afakwe emshinini noma ezingxenyeni zomshini.Kumathuluzi anezidingo eziqine kakhulu zokunemba, ukukhiqizwa kwamabheringi anembayo kudinga ukuhlangabezana namazinga aphezulu kakhulu obuchwepheshe bamanje.