Ngokuvamile i-ukuzalafuthi i-shaft isetshenziswa ndawonye, umkhono wangaphakathi wokuthwala ufakwe nge-shaft kanye nejazi elithwalayo lifakwe ngezindlu ezithwala.Uma umkhono wangaphakathi uphenduka nge-shaft, umkhono wangaphakathi uthatha ukulingana okuseduze ne-shaft kanye nejazi elithwalayo lithatha imvume yokungena ngomzimba othwalayo;ngokuphambene, uma umzimba othwalayo uphenduka ngejazi elithwalayo, ijazi elithwalayo lithatha ukulingana okuseduze nomzimba othwalayo kanye nomkhono wangaphakathi othwalayo uthola imvume yokungena nge-shaft.In the inqubo operation ngokuvamile kwenzeka egijima ukwehluleka circle, okudinga ukuhlaziywa kanye processing, kungenjalo kuzodala izingozi, okuholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu.
Ukulingana okungalungile:
Ukugijima-zungeza ukwehluleka okuvamile, futhi izizathu zokugijima-zungeza nazo ziningi.Okokuqala, ukulingana okungalungile, siyazi ukuthi ukuthwala okugijima kuzokhiqiza ukushisa, i-shaft kanye nomkhono wangaphakathi, ijazi kanye nomzimba othwala kukhona umehluko wokushisa, lokhu kuhluka kwezinga lokushisa kuzodala izinguquko ekuqineni okufanelekile, uma ubukhulu bengaphakathi. umkhono we-bearing ehambisana eduze mkhulu kunobubanzi obungaphandle be-shaft, ngokunwetshwa kwesikhathi, uzokhiqiza ukuguga, ukugijima umbuthano akunakugwenywa, kuzothumela ukushisa okwengeziwe, izinga lokushisa lomzimba othwalayo nalo lizokhuphuka, uma ukunwetshwa komzimba okuthwalayo Uma ukunwetshwa komzimba othwele, imvume yokuthwala iyanyamalala, ithwala ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwejazi elilodwa, ne-shaft, khona-ke ibhantshi elithwalayo elisemzimbeni othwalayo ukwenza ukunyakaza okujikelezayo, futhi likhiqize ukushisa okuningi. , ingozi yenzeke, umzimba othwala wembobo ongaphakathi nawo ugqokwe omkhulu.Lona umehluko wezinga lokushisa owenziwe ngenxa yokuqina okungalungile kokulingana okubangelwa umbuthano ogijimayo.
Ukudlidliza okubangelwa umbuthano ogijimayo:
Okwesibili ukudlidliza okubangelwa yindilinga egijimayo, uma ukudlidliza kwemishini kukukhulu, kuthwala futhi kuthwala umthwalo omkhulu waseMpumalanga, i-shaft isebenza njengokungathi ishaywa, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-shaft izobe isandisiwe, i-jenali thinning, ebhubhisa i-original ne-elasticity, ukwakheka kwe-micro-motion, ukushisa, izimo zendilinga egijimayo, iphephabhuku lizogqokwa kahle, ukuthwala umzimba kuzogqokwa okukhulu.
Ukuhluleka kokugcoba:
Ukuhluleka kokugcotshwa, ukungqubuzana kudale ukushisa okwengeziwe, ijazi elingaphakathi, elinomehluko wezinga lokushisa lomzimba, ukucekelwa phansi kosayizi wangempela ofanele, ijenali ephethe, ukugqokwa komzimba.
Ukukhetha okungalungile kwe-lubricant:
Okwesine, ukukhetha okungalungile kwe-lubricant noma ukungcola okwengeziwe.Lapho ukuqina kwamafutha kukhulu kakhulu noma ukungcola, kuzodala umphumela we-weir emzimbeni othwalayo, ukuvimbela ukujikeleza komzimba okugoqayo, ukukhiqiza ukushisa okungqubuzanayo, kodwa futhi ukushayela ibhantshi emzimbeni othwalayo ozikhethelayo, okuholela ekugqokeni. , lapho ukumelana kukhulu, lokhu kumelana kunganqoba umkhono wangaphakathi othwalayo kanye ne-shaft friction, okwenza i-shaft kanye ne-sleeve yangaphakathi ishelele, okuholela ekusheleleni, okubangela ukugqoka.
Ukufakwa okungalungile:
Wathi ukufakwa okungalungile ikakhulukazi kubhekisela, isibonelo, ukuthwala ukushisa kuphezulu kakhulu, ukukhuliswa okuzalayo, usayizi awukwazi ukuqoqwa;I-shaft khulula ekupheleni ephethe imvume esele akwanele, okuholela ekuthwaleni ukushisa kwe-friction side;ukuthwala, i-shaft, ukuhlanzwa komzimba akuhlanzekile, okuholela ekumiseni;isihlalo esinezihlalo ezihlukanisiwe silingana nomlomo esicaba, okuholela ekuthwaleni ukuma kwendawo kanye nezinye izimo ezingathandeki, lezi zimo zizobangela ukushisa okuthwalayo, okuholela ekuthwaleni indandatho.
Ukudlidliza nokungqongqoza kwesikhathi eside:
Okuyisithupha, okungqongqoza kokudlidliza kwesikhathi eside, kuzokwenza uhlangothi lwe-shaft lwe-spalling yokukhathala, uma udoti usuphumile, nakanjani uzodala ukuxega, okuholela ekuthwaleni indandatho.
Ukuhluleka kokuthwala:
Isikhathi eside sokusebenza kwe-bearing, umzila womjaho uzokhiqiza iphuzu lokukhathala, ukuchithwa kwemfucumfucu kuzoveza umphumela wokushaya weir, lapho ukushisa, ngenkathi kukhiqiza umehluko wokushisa, kuzobangela umbuthano wokugijima.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-03-2022