Amabhizinisi kufanele athuthukise aumshini wokugayaukugcinwa njalo kanye nesistimu yokulungisa, kodwa futhi ukusekela ukwakhiwa kwesistimu yesondlo nesondlo, okuqukethwe okuqondile kwalezi zici ezilandelayo.
1. Ukulawula ukusebenza kwansuku zonke kwabasebenzisi bemishini, ukuhlolwa kokuziphatha kwabo, ukuziphatha okungadala umonakalosithelrolingmngiyagulamubuhlungukanye nezinto zokusebenza kumele ziyalwe ukuthi zivimbele, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwabasebenzi ekugibeni okusemthethweni ngaphambi kokuhlolwa komsebenzi, ngemva kokuphasa ukuze kuqalwe ngokusemthethweni.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ohlelweni lokusebenza kwansuku zonke kufanele kusungulwe ukuze kuhlolwe futhi kuqondiswe ukuziphatha kwabasebenzi, futhi kusungulwe uhlelo olucacile lwemivuzo nezijeziso, ukuze abasebenzi bakwazi ukunaka ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kwemishini, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwemishini. amathuba okungasebenzi kwemishini.
(2)Imishini yokugingqa insimbiukwehluleka noma okungavamile ekunakekelweni ngesikhathi, ukwehluleka kwemishini uma kungenjalo ukulungiswa ngesikhathi, kuzokwenza okokusebenza kube nomonakalo isikhathi eside ukuthi kusebenze, kungase kwandise ububanzi bokwehluleka, kunciphise ukukhiqiza, futhi kuzoba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni jikelele kwemishini. .Ngakho-ke, amabhizinisi okukhiqiza insimbi kufanele asungule uhlelo oluphelele lokuhlola amaphuzu, ukusebenza kwemishini ethambekele ekuhlulekeni kanye nephuzu lamandla amakhulu okusebenza kwemishini yokugcinwa okuvamile, ukugcinwa nokugcinwa njalo, kanye nendlela yokudlulisela, i-spindle nokunye. izingxenye zokulungisa nokugcinwa kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokuqinile ngokuhambisana nemiyalelo yefekthri, ukuze kuxazululwe ngempela ukwehluleka kwemishini, kunwetshwe impilo yesevisi yemishini, futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza zebhizinisi.
(3) Ukusungula imininingwane yesistimu yokulungisa imishini ephelele.Ukucaciswa kwesistimu yokugcinwa kwemishini ephelele kuyindawo ehambisanayo edingekayo ukuze amabhizinisi ensimbi akwazi ukuphatha ngempumelelo.imishini yokugayakanye nemishini, ukuze kugwenywe ngempumelelo ukwehla kokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nokulahlekelwa kwezomnotho okubangelwa ukugcinwa kwemishini ngesikhathi.Ngakho-ke, amabhizinisi okukhiqiza insimbi kufanele asungule umnyango okhethekile wokugcinwa kwemishini nemishini kanye nokugcinwa kwemishini yokuphatha okubumbene, okujwayelekile, kanye nohlelo lokugcinwa kanye nezinkambiso zokongiwa emsebenzini wangempela, ukuze izisebenzi zokunakekela ngamunye zicace ngezibopho zazo, ukuze ukuvimbela ukuvela kokwehluleka lapho ukusetshenziswa kwabasebenzi kanye nabasebenzi bezokulungisa ukuze bagweme umthwalo wemfanelo wezinkinga zomunye nomunye.Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lomuntu omisiwe nomshini akufanele lushintshwe ngokuthanda kwakhe, kodwa futhi luvimbele ngokuqinile abasebenzi ukuthi bashintshe izikhundla ngokuthanda kwabo.
2. Ukugcinwa nokugcinwa kwethayela le-shaft
Ithayela le-shaft ekusebenzeni kweimishini yensimbi eginqikayokuvame ukuvela izinkinga, uma inkinga izokwenza ukuthi ukusebenza okulandelayo kungakwazi ukugcina isimo esilinganiselwe, futhi uma ingxenye ethwala yokuhlanza ingaphelele, khona-ke futhi ekuthululeni ngenxa ye-pasteurized alloy dress reduction layer kanye negobolondo eliphethe phakathi ukuxhumana okungalungile, ngaleyo ndlela kuthinte izinga lensimbi, kodwa futhi kubangele ukuthi imishini iyonke isabele kabi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, indima yephephabhuku izoba nomthelela othile ekusebenzeni kwensimbi, ngoba izosebenza ku-tile shaft, ngakho-ke iholela ekuxhumaneni okunganele nokufana okufanayo phakathi kwe-shaft tile kanye ne-shaft, okuzothinta ukufana kokushisa kwempahla eluhlaza, kanye nesimo sokushisa esingalingani, sizoba nomthelela omubi kukhwalithi yensimbi.
Ngokuvamile, ukulungiswa nokugcinwa kwe-tile shaft, kufanele sinake izici ezimbili: ngakolunye uhlangothi, lapho sithela, kufanele sizame ukugwema ukuxhumana okubi phakathi kwe-alloy yebhasi kanye negobolondo elithwala, futhi kufanele sihlanze ukuthwala ulayini ngesikhathi ukuze uhlale uhlanzekile, futhi kungcono ukusebenzisa amanzi ane-alkali kuqala ngesikhathi sokuhlanza ukuze uqinisekise ukujula kokuhlanza, bese usebenzisa isixazululo esigcwele i-Zn sokuhlanza okwesibili ngemva kokubhaka okomile.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhetha indlela efanele yokuklwebha, lawula i-engeli yendawo yokuxhumana yethayela le-shaft esimweni sokuthwala, okungcono ku-80 °, futhi unake isiqondiso sokukhuhla, ngangokunokwenzeka kusukela ocwaningweni. khomba indawo emaphakathi;okubaluleke kakhulu, lapho ukhuhla i-tile ye-shaft, isiqondiso se-scrapers ephezulu nangaphansi kufanele siwele isimo, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukushelela nokufana kokukhuhla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-29-2022