Ukurikije uburyo bwo kubumba: Shira imizingo hamwe nimpapuro mpimbano.
Kastingumuzingoreba ubwoko bwimizingo yakozwe no guterura mu buryo butaziguye ibyuma bishongeshejwe cyangwa icyuma gishongeshejwe.
Umuzingo wo guta ushobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri: umuzingo wibyuma hamwe nu byuma bikurikije ibikoresho;ukurikije uburyo bwo gukora, zirashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri: umuzingo wuzuye wo guterana hamwe.
Impapuro zo guhimba zashyizwe mubikorwa nkibi bikurikira:
(1) Guhimba ibyuma bizunguruka;
(2) Guhimba ibizingo by'icyuma;
(3) Guhimba ibyuma byihuta byihuta byihuta;
(4) Impapuro zera zihimbwe.
Ukurikije uburyo bukoreshwa:Umuzingo wuzuye, metallurgical composite umuzingo hamweumuzingo.
1. Ugereranije nu muzingo uhuriweho, umuzingo rusange uraterwa cyangwa ugahimbwa hamwe nibikoresho bimwe kumurongo winyuma, intangiriro nijosi ryumuzingo rusange.Igice cyo hanze cyumubiri wizingo hamwe nijosi bifite imiterere nuburyo butandukanye binyuze muri casting cyangwa Forging inzira hamwe nuburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe bwo kugenzura no guhinduka.Byombi byahimbwe hamwe na static cast roll ni umuzingo wuzuye.Umuzingo wuzuye ugabanijwemo ibice byose hamwe no guhimba ibice.
2. Metallurgical composite casting umuzingo harimo cyane cyane igice cya flushing compte casting, kurengerwa (flushing yuzuye) guterana, hamwe na centrifugal compte casting.Ubwoko bwimizingo ikozwe muburyo bwihariye bwo guhuriza hamwe nko gukanda isostatike (HIP-Ashyushye Isostatike Kanda) hamwe no gusudira electroslag.Umuzingo uhuriweho ahanini ni urutonde rwimizingo.
Mugukora ibikoresho:
Shira ibyuma byuruhererekane rwicyuma, umuzingo wibyuma hamwe nuruhererekane rwibihimbano
Ubwoko bukoreshwa muburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe kumuzingo: kugabanya imihangayiko annealing, isothermal spheroidizing annealing, diffusion annealing, bisanzwe, ubushyuhe, kuzimya, kuvura cryogenic.
Ukurikije imiterere yumuzingo:
Hariho uburyo butandukanye bwo gutondekanya imizingo.Ukurikije imiterere yumubiri wizunguruka, igabanijwemo silindrike kandi idafite silindrike, iyambere ikoreshwa cyane mugukora amasahani, imirongo, imyirondoro ninsinga, naho iyanyuma ikoreshwa cyane mugukora imiyoboro.
Ukurikije niba ihuye nigice kizungurutse:
Igabanijwemo imizingo y'akazi hamwe no gusubira inyuma.Imizingo ihuza byimazeyo ibigega byitwa umuzingo wakazi;imizingo ishyizwe inyuma cyangwa kuruhande rwumuzingo wakazi utabanje guhura nububiko kugirango wongere ubukana nimbaraga zumuzingo wakazi byitwa backup roll.
Ukurikije ikoreshwa rya rack:
Ukurikije ikoreshwa rya stand, igabanijwemo imizingo irabya, imizingo igoye, imizingo yo hagati hamwe no kurangiza.Ukurikije ibikoresho bitandukanye bizunguruka, bigabanijwemo imirongo, imirongo ya gari ya moshi, imizingo y'insinga hamwe n'imizingo.Irashobora kandi kugabanywamo imizingo ishyushye hamwe nimbeho ikonje ukurikije uko ububiko buzunguruka mugihe cyo kuzunguruka.
Ukurikije agaciro gakomeye:
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Ukurikije ubwoko bwaurusyo:
(1) Umuzingo.Uwo niKuzunguruka, umubiri uzunguruka ni silindrike.Mubisanzwe, imizingo y'uruganda rushyushye rukora ibyuma bikozwe muburyo buke, kandi iyo bishyushye kandi byagutse, hashobora kuboneka ishusho nziza;imizingo y'urusyo ruzengurutse ubukonje ikozwe muburyo bwa convex gato, kandi imizingo irunama mugihe cyo kuzunguruka kugirango ibone ishusho nziza.
(2) Imizingo.Ikoreshwa mukuzunguruka ibice binini, bito n'ibiciriritse, inkoni z'insinga no kumera.Grooves yanditseho hejuru yumuzingo kugirango ibumbe.
(3) Imizingo idasanzwe.Ikoreshwa munganda zidasanzwe zizunguruka nkumuyoboro wibyumaurusyo, urusyo ruzunguruka, urusyo ruzunguruka umupira hamwe ninganda.Umuzingo w'uru ruganda ruzunguruka rufite imiterere itandukanye, nk'imizingo yazengurutswe n'ihame ryo kuzunguruka mu cyuma kizunguruka, ari conique, ingoma yo mu rukenyerero cyangwa disiki.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-19-2022