Ibigize imashini ikomeza

Muri rusange ,.caster ikomezaigizwe nu byuma bitwara ibyuma (ameza na rotale), tundish nigikoresho cyayisimbuye, kristalisiti hamwe nigikoresho cyayo cyo kunyeganyega, akarere ka kabiri gakonjesha kamashanyarazi hamwe na sisitemu yo gukonjesha, gushushanya, kugorora, ibikoresho byo gushushanya, ibikoresho byo gushushanya, nibindi (nkuko bigaragara) ku gishushanyo gikurikira).Tundish ifite uruhare rwo guhanagura no kweza ibyuma bishongeshejwe.Ubushobozi muri rusange ni 20% ~ 40% yubushobozi bwicyuma gishongeshejwe.Kurenza uko caster itemba, nubushobozi bwayo.Ifumbire ni "umutima" wimashini ikomeza guterana, bisaba gutwara neza ubushyuhe, gukomera kwimiterere, kwambara no gukora byoroshye no kuyitaho.Mubisanzwe bikozwe mu muringa utukura cyangwa umuringa wacuzwe, kandi urukuta rwarwo ruhatirwa gukonjeshwa n’amazi.Igikorwa cyigikoresho cyo kunyeganyega ni ugukora ibumba rimwe na rimwe kugirango wirinde guhuza igishishwa cyibanze nurukuta rwububiko.Kunyeganyega umurongo muri rusange uhinduka ukurikije amategeko ya sinusoidal kugirango ugabanye ingaruka.Amplitude hamwe ninshuro byayo bigomba guhuzwa cyane nigishushanyo cyo gushushanya kugirango hamenyekane ubuziranenge nibisohoka kuri bileti.Igikoresho cya kabiri cyo gukonjesha gishyirwaho ako kanya ahasohotse.Igikorwa cyayo nukwihutisha gukomera kwicyapa no kugenzura ubushyuhe bwicyapa hakoreshejwe gutera amazi cyangwa gukonjesha atomisiyasi.Umuzingo wa pinch nuyobora umuzingo ushyigikira icyapa cyo hejuru cy'ubushyuhe hamwe nibisukari byamazi kugirango wirinde guhindagurika cyangwa gucika imbere.Muri icyo gihe, tekinoroji yo kugabanya ibice byamazi irashobora gukorwa muri iki gice kugirango tunoze ubuziranenge bwibisohoka.Umuvuduko wamazi nubunini bwamazi yicyuma gikonjesha cya kabiri birasabwa guhinduka kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byubwoko butandukanye bwumuvuduko hamwe nubwihuta butandukanye bwo gushushanya.Imikorere ya tension leveler nugutanga imbaraga zo gushushanya bilet no kugorora bilet yunamye, no guteza imbere urujya n'uruza rwibikoresho.Umuvuduko wo gushushanya bilet ufite ingaruka zikomeye kumusaruro nubwiza bwo gukomeza gukina.Igikorwa cyigikoresho cyo kuyobora ingot nuguhagarika gufungura hepfo yububiko hamwe numutwe uyobora ingot mbere yo gukomeza gutera, gukuramo bilet muri caster nyuma yuko ibyuma bishongeshejwe bimaze gukomera, guhagarika umutwe uyobora ingot, hanyuma ugashyira inkoni iyobora ingot mu gikoresho cyo kubika.Ibikoresho byo gukata fagitire bigabanya fagitire mu buryo buhoraho mu burebure bwagenwe.Ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane byo gukata ni gukata flame cyangwa hydraulic shear na swing shear.

Uburebure nyabwo kuva kurwego rwamazi kugeza kumurongo wanyuma wa tension igororotse ni uburebure bwa caster, bugomba kuba inshuro 1.1-1.2 z'uburebure bwa metallurgji ya caster.