Iumshini wokugayaikhiqiza amandla amakhulu aginqikayo enqubweni yokukhiqiza insimbi, edluliswa kumaroli, ama-bearing, izikulufu ezicindezelayo, bese ekugcineni ifike endaweni yokumisa, ethwalwa yisitendi.Zonke lezi zingxenye ezisesigayweni esiginqikayo ziyizingxenye ezigcizelelwe, futhi zonke zikhiqiza i-elastic deformation ngaphansi kwesenzo samandla aginqikayo.Ngalesi sizathu, igebe langempela phakathi kwamaroli lapho isigayo sigcizelelwa kufanele sibe sikhulu kunalapho sithululwa.Imvamisa sibiza igebe le-roll ngaphandle komthwalo njengegebe le-roll elithi S0, futhi ukwanda kwegebe legebe lokugaya ngesikhathi sokuginqika kwensimbi kubizwa nge-bounce value.
Inani eligxumayo libonisa ukuwohloka kwegayo eligoqayo ngemva kokuba isitendi esiginqikayo sigcizelelwe kusici esivamile, futhi silingana namandla aginqikayo.Ngaphansi kwamandla afanayo aginqikayo, uma lincane inani eliginqikayo legayo, kuba ngcono ukuqina kwesigayo.Ngakho-ke, umqondo wokuqina kwesitendi esiginqikayo yikhono lesigayo esigoqayo ukumelana nokuwohloka kokunwebeka.
Izimpawu nezinhlobo zokulimala kwezinciphisi kuizigayo
Izici ze-main reducer:
Isivinini esiphansi, umthwalo osindayo, umthwalo omkhulu wokushaqeka, kanye nokushaqeka okuvamile Okwamanje kukhona ukucushwa okubili kwesinciphisi esisetshenziselwa ukuzungezisa okuyinhloko kwezigayo ezincane nezimaphakathi:
Injini kagesi - isinciphisi - isigayo esiginqikayo
Injini kagesi - isinciphisi - isitendi segiya - umshini wokugaya
Kumodi yokuqala yokumisa, isinciphisi sixhunywe ngokuqondile kumshini wokugaya futhi sisebenza ngaphansi komthwalo onzima.Ngakho-ke, umklamo kufanele uhlukaniswe ngokuvumelana nezimo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza kanye nokucushwa, futhi imodi yokumisa yesibili kufanele yamukelwe ekwakhiweni.
Ifomu lokulimala legiya eliyinhloko lokunciphisa
Ukuzijwayeza ukukhiqiza kufakazele ukuthi izindlela eziyinhloko zokulimala kwamagiya kuzinciphisi zokugaya ukugqwala kwe-pitting, ukuwohloka kwe-shrinkage, i-gluing, ukuguga, kanye ne-spalling esikhundleni samazinyo aphukile.
Izinto eziholela ekuqaliseni kancane kweumshini wokugayaimishini
Isivinini sokuqalisa semishini egoqayo sibaluleke kakhulu emsebenzini ophumelelayo womshini wokugawula.Okubi kakhulu ukuthi ijubane lokuqalisa lemishini eginqikayo lihamba kancane uma isilungele ukusebenza.Akuthinti nje ngokungathí sina ukusebenza kahle komshini wokugaya, kodwa futhi amandla phakathi kwe-billet noma isitokwe esigoqayo kanye ne-roll ayikwazi ukufinyelela esimweni esihle.Kuyakhombisa ukuthi kukhona ukushoda okusobala ekusebenzeni komshini wokugaya.Uma isivinini somshini wokugaywa singathuthukisiwe ngempumelelo, ukusebenza kahle kwe-billet noma isitokwe esigoqayo kuzoba phansi futhi kube phansi.Bese, isivinini sokugoqa se-billet enkulu sizohamba kancane kakhulu.Lapha, sizohlaziya izizathu zejubane lokuqalisa elihamba kancane.Ngaphambi kokuqala umshini wokugaya, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa amandla e-motor wemishini, isivinini sokugoqa, imininingwane yomkhiqizo, ubuchwepheshe bokudlula, njll., ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inani lokudluliselwa kwe-billet alilikhulu kakhulu ukudlula umthamo wokuthwala imishini.Uma kungenjalo, isivinini sokuqala semishini sizoncishiswa, futhi ukuthwala kwesigayo kufanele kuhlolwe ukuze kubonakale ukuthi ukugcotshwa kwe-bearing kwanele.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-31-2022